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Dataset

 

Theme 5 - Cryosphere and Polar Oceans - Ice Sheet Dynamics: Jakobshavn Glacier Velocity Maps (March-July 2011)

Update Frequency: Not Planned
Latest Data Update: 2012-06-25
Status: Completed
Online Status: ONLINE
Publication State: Published
Publication Date: 2012-06-27
Download Stats: last 12 months
Dataset Size: 38 Files | 569MB

Abstract

This dataset has been produced as part of the Theme 5 (Cryosphere and Polar Oceans) in the National Centre for Earth Observation which aims to use new EO data to quantify changes in the mass balance of the cryosphere and to develop new models to represent the relevant processes in coupled climate prediction models.

This dataset holds timeseries of Greenland glacier velocity fluctuations as maps for the period March-July 2011. The 37 velocity maps were derived from SAR data acquired during the 2011 ERS-2 3-day campaign. The velocity maps are 3-day velocity averages and are given in meters per year (m/y) (magnitude values). The name of the velocity files provides the start and end date of each 3-day period.

The velocity fields were transformed to map coordinates using the GLAS/ICESat 1 km Laser Altimetry Digital Elevation Model of Greenland which is provided at Polar Stereographic grids (DiMarzio, J., Brenner, A., Schutz, R., Schuman, A. & Zwally, H.J. (2007)): GLAS/ICESat 1 km laser altimetri digital elevation model of Greenland. Boulder,
Colorado USA: National Snow and Ice Data Centre. Digital media).

Citable as:  National Centre for Earth Observation; Shepherd, A.; Sundal, A. (2012): Theme 5 - Cryosphere and Polar Oceans - Ice Sheet Dynamics: Jakobshavn Glacier Velocity Maps (March-July 2011). NERC Earth Observation Data Centre, date of citation. https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/f85043abfb1bddd5fbaa857ef2d00b55
Abbreviation: NCEO_T5_Greenland_Velocity
Keywords: NCEO, Greenland, glacier, velocity

Details

Previous Info:
No news update for this record
Previously used record identifiers:
http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/view/neodc.nerc.ac.uk__ATOM__ACTIVITY_8f9bab76-c082-11e1-b678-00163e251233
Access rules:
Access to these data is available to any registered CEDA user. Please Login or Register for an account to gain access.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence: http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/. When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record.
Data lineage:

Data prepared by authors and sent to NERC Earth Observations Data Centre (NEODC) for archiving.

File Format:
Maps and images are stored as TIFF formatted file. A metadata readme file is associated with the files in the archive.

Process overview

This dataset was generated by the computation detailed below.
Title

Jakobshavn Glacier Velocity Maps

Abstract

Intensity tracking, based on patch intensity cross-correlation optimization, and coherence tracking, based on patch coherence optimization, are used to estimate the movement of glacier surfaces between two SAR images in both slant-range and azimuth direction. The accuracy and application range of the two methods are examined in the case of the surge of Monacobreen in Northern Svalbard between 1992 and 1996. Offset-tracking procedures of SAR images are an alternative to differential SAR interferometry for the estimation of glacier motion when differential SAR interferometry is limited
by loss of coherence, i.e., in the case of rapid and incoherent flow and of large acquisition time intervals between the two SAR images. In addition, an offset-tracking procedure in the azimuth
direction may be combined with differential SAR interferometry in the slant-range direction in order to retrieve a two-dimensional displacement map when SAR data of only one orbit configuration are available.

The velocity fields were transformed to map coordinates using the GLAS/ICESat 1 km Laser Altimetry Digital Elevation Model of Greenland.

Input Description

None

Output Description

None

Software Reference

None

No variables found.

Coverage
Temporal Range
Start time:
2011-03-12T00:00:00
End time:
2011-06-30T23:00:00
Geographic Extent

 
69.6800°
 
-51.7200°
 
-47.7900°
 
68.3700°