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Dataset

 

ESA Sea Level Budget Closure Climate Change Initiative (SLBC_cci): Time series of global mean sea level budget and ocean mass budget elements (1993-2016, at monthly resolution), version 2.2

Update Frequency: Not Planned
Latest Data Update: 2021-11-17
Status: Completed
Online Status: ONLINE
Publication State: Citable
Publication Date: 2021-11-17
DOI Publication Date: 2021-11-18
Download Stats: last 12 months
Dataset Size: 1 Files | 110KB

Abstract

This dataset is a compilation of time series, together with uncertainties, of the following elements of the global mean sea level budget and ocean mass budget:
(a) global mean sea level
(b) the steric contribution to global mean sea level, that is, the effect of ocean water density change, which is dominated, on a global average, by thermal expansion
(c) the mass contribution to global mean sea level
(d) the global glaciers contribution (excluding Greenland and Antarctica)
(e) the Greenland Ice Sheet and Greenland peripheral glaciers contribution
(f) the Antarctic Ice Sheet contribution
(g) the contribution from changes in land water storage (including snow cover).

The compilation is a result from the Sea-level Budget Closure (SLBC_cci) project conducted in the framework of ESA’s Climate Change Initiative (CCI). It provides assessments of the global mean sea level and ocean mass budgets. Assessment of the global mean sea level budget means to assess how well (a) agrees, within uncertainties, to the sum of (b) and (c) or to the sum of (b), (d), (e), (f) and (g). Assessment of the ocean mass budget means to assess how well (c) agrees to the sum (d), (e), (f) and (g).

All time series are expressed in terms of anomalies (in millimetres of equivalent global mean sea level) with respect to the mean value over the 10-year reference period 2006-2015.
The temporal resolution is monthly. The temporal range is from January 1993 to December 2016. Some time series do not cover this full temporal range. All time series are complete over the temporal range from January 2003 to August 2016.

For some elements, more than one time series are given, as a result of different assessments from different data sources and methods.

Data and methods underlying the time series are as follows:
(a) satellite altimetry analysis by the Sea Level CCI project.
(b) a new analysis of Argo drifter data with incorporation of sea surface temperature data; an alternative time series consists in an ensemble mean over previous global mean steric sea level anomaly time series.
(c) analysis of monthly global gravity field solutions from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite gravimetry mission.
(d) results from a global glacier model.
(e) analysis of satellite radar altimetry over the Greenland Ice Sheet, amended by results from the global glacier model for the Greenland peripheral glaciers; an alternative time series consists of results from GRACE satellite gravimetry.
(f) analysis of satellite radar altimetry over the Antarctic Ice Sheet; an alternative time series consists of results from GRACE satellite gravimetry.
(g) results from the WaterGAP global hydrological model.

Version 2.2 is an update of the previous Version 2.1. The update concerns the estimates of ocean mass change from GRACE.

Citable as:  Horwath, M.; Gutknecht, B.D.; Cazenave, A.; Palanisamy, H.K.; Marti, F.; Marzeion, B.; Paul, F.; Le Bris, R.; Hogg, A.E.; Otosaka, I.; Shepherd, A.; Döll, P.; Cáceres, D.; Müller Schmied, H.; Johannessen, J.A.; Nilsen, J.E.Ø.; Raj, R.P.; Forsberg, R.; Sandberg Sørensen, L.; Barletta, V.R.; Simonsen, S.; Knudsen, P.; Andersen, O.B.; Ranndal, H.; Rose, S.K.; Merchant, C.J.; Macintosh, C.R.; von Schuckmann, K.; Novotny, K.; Groh, A.; Restano, M.; Benveniste, J. (2021): ESA Sea Level Budget Closure Climate Change Initiative (SLBC_cci): Time series of global mean sea level budget and ocean mass budget elements (1993-2016, at monthly resolution), version 2.2. NERC EDS Centre for Environmental Data Analysis, 18 November 2021. doi:10.5285/17c2ce31784048de93996275ee976fff. https://dx.doi.org/10.5285/17c2ce31784048de93996275ee976fff
Abbreviation: Not defined
Keywords: sea level budget closure, ESA, CCI

Details

Previous Info:
No news update for this record
Previously used record identifiers:
No related previous identifiers.
Access rules:
Public data: access to these data is available to both registered and non-registered users.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence(s):
https://artefacts.ceda.ac.uk/licences/specific_licences/esacci_slbc_terms_and_conditions.pdf
When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record.
Data lineage:

Data were produced by the project team and supplied for archiving at the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA).

Data Quality:
See documentation from the Sea Level Budget Closure project
File Format:
Data are BADC-CSV formatted.

Citations: 3

The following citations have been automatically harvested from external sources associated with this resource where DOI tracking is possible. As such some citations may be missing from this list whilst others may not be accurate. Please contact the helpdesk to raise any issues to help refine these citation trackings.

Anon (2024) Monitoring global ocean heat content from space geodetic observations to estimate the Earth energy imbalance. 8th edition of the Copernicus Ocean State Report (OSR8), 1. https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-4-osr8-3-2024 https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-4-osr8-3-2024
Horwath, M., Gutknecht, B.D., Cazenave, A., et al. (2022) Global sea-level budget and ocean-mass budget, with a focus on advanced data products and uncertainty characterisation. Earth System Science Data 14, 411–447. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-411-2022 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-14-411-2022
Wang, F., Shen, Y., Chen, Q., Chen, J. & Geng, J. (2023) Global Sea Level Change Rate, Acceleration and Its Components from 1993 to 2016. Marine Geodesy 47, 23–40. https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2023.2276478 https://doi.org/10.1080/01490419.2023.2276478

Process overview

This dataset was generated by the computation detailed below.
Title

Compilation of the ESA Climate Change Initiative Sea Level Budget Closure

Abstract

The compilation is a result from the Sea-level Budget Closure (SLBC_cci) project conducted in the framework of ESA’s Climate Change Initiative (CCI).
Data and methods underlying the time series are as follows:
(a) satellite altimetry analysis by the Sea Level CCI project.
(b) a new analysis of Argo drifter data with incorporation of sea surface temperature data; an alternative time series consists in an ensemble mean over previous global mean steric sea level anomaly time series.
(c) analysis of monthly global gravity field solutions from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite gravimetry mission.
(d) results from a global glacier model.
(e) analysis of satellite radar altimetry over the Greenland Ice Sheet, amended by results from the global glacier model for the Greenland peripheral glaciers; an alternative time series consists of results from GRACE satellite gravimetry.
(f) analysis of satellite radar altimetry over the Antarctic Ice Sheet; an alternative time series consists of results from GRACE satellite gravimetry.
(g) results from the WaterGAP global hydrological model.

Input Description

None

Output Description

None

Software Reference

None

  • long_name: Antarctic ice sheet contribution assessed by satellite altimetry
  • names: Antarctic ice sheet contribution assessed by satellite altimetry
  • long_name: Antarctic ice sheet contribution assessed by satellite gravimetry
  • names: Antarctic ice sheet contribution assessed by satellite gravimetry
  • long_name: Deep ocean steric contribution (not included in col-4 but included in col-8)
  • names: Deep ocean steric contribution (not included in col-4 but included in col-8)
  • long_name: Global Mean Sea Level (between 65 N and 65 S)
  • names: Global Mean Sea Level (between 65 N and 65 S)
  • long_name: Global glaciers contribution (without Greenland and Antarctica) assessed by global glacier model
  • names: Global glaciers contribution (without Greenland and Antarctica) assessed by global glacier model
  • long_name: Greenland ice sheet contribution assessed by satellite altimetry
  • names: Greenland ice sheet contribution assessed by satellite altimetry
  • long_name: Greenland mass contribution (sum of columns 16;18; ice sheet part assessed by altimetry and peripheral glaciers part assessed by global glacier model)
  • names: Greenland mass contribution (sum of columns 16;18; ice sheet part assessed by altimetry and peripheral glaciers part assessed by global glacier model)
  • long_name: Greenland mass contribution assessed by satellite gravimetry
  • names: Greenland mass contribution assessed by satellite gravimetry
  • long_name: Greenland peripheral glaciers contribution assessed by global glacier model
  • names: Greenland peripheral glaciers contribution assessed by global glacier model
  • long_name: Land water storage contribution (assessed by ensemble mean of WaterGAP global hydrological model results)
  • names: Land water storage contribution (assessed by ensemble mean of WaterGAP global hydrological model results)
  • long_name: Ocean mass contribution (OMC) (global ocean; from ITSG-Grace2018 solutions; with Caron GIA correction)
  • names: Ocean mass contribution (OMC) (global ocean; from ITSG-Grace2018 solutions; with Caron GIA correction)
  • long_name: Ocean mass contribution (OMC) (ocean between 65 N and 65 S; from ITSG-Grace2018 solutions; with Caron GIA correction)
  • names: Ocean mass contribution (OMC) (ocean between 65 N and 65 S; from ITSG-Grace2018 solutions; with Caron GIA correction)
  • long_name: Steric contribution (Dieng ensemble mean)
  • names: Steric contribution (Dieng ensemble mean)
  • long_name: Steric contribution (SLBC_cci product)
  • names: Steric contribution (SLBC_cci product)
  • long_name: Sum of contributions (columns 4;6;12) (Steric: SLBC + deep estimate; OMC from GRACE)
  • names: Sum of contributions (columns 4;6;12) (Steric: SLBC + deep estimate; OMC from GRACE)
  • long_name: Sum of contributions (columns 4;6;30) (Steric: SLBC + deep estimate; OMC from individual contributions involving ice sheet altimetry)
  • names: Sum of contributions (columns 4;6;30) (Steric: SLBC + deep estimate; OMC from individual contributions involving ice sheet altimetry)
  • long_name: Sum of contributions (columns 8;12) (Steric: Dieng; OMC from GRACE)
  • names: Sum of contributions (columns 8;12) (Steric: Dieng; OMC from GRACE)
  • long_name: Sum of contributions (columns 8;30) (Steric: Dieng; OMC from individual contributions involving ice sheet altimetry)
  • names: Sum of contributions (columns 8;30) (Steric: Dieng; OMC from individual contributions involving ice sheet altimetry)
  • long_name: Sum of mass contributions (columns 14;16;18;24;28) where ice sheets are assessed by involving altimetry)
  • names: Sum of mass contributions (columns 14;16;18;24;28) where ice sheets are assessed by involving altimetry)
  • long_name: Sum of mass contributions (columns 14;20;26;28) where ice sheets are assessed by satellite gravimetry)
  • names: Sum of mass contributions (columns 14;20;26;28) where ice sheets are assessed by satellite gravimetry)
  • long_name: Time (mid-of-month)
  • names: Time (mid-of-month)
  • long_name: Uncertainty for previous column
  • names: Uncertainty for previous column

Co-ordinate Variables