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Dataset

 

ESA Land Surface Temperature Climate Change Initiative (LST_cci): Land surface temperature from the Metop-A AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) instrument, level 3 collated (L3C) global product, version 1.10

Update Frequency: Not Planned
Status: Completed
Online Status: ONLINE
Publication State: Citable
Publication Date: 2024-06-20
DOI Publication Date: 2024-06-20
Download Stats: last 12 months
Dataset Size: 10.62K Files | 6TB

Abstract

This dataset contains daily land surface temperatures (LSTs) and their uncertainty estimates from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer 3 (AVHRR-3) on the Metop-A satellite. Satellite land surface temperatures are skin temperatures, which means, for example, the temperature of the ground surface in bare soil areas, the temperature of the canopy over forests, and a mix of the soil and leaf temperature over sparse vegetation. The skin temperature is an important variable when considering surface fluxes of, for instance, heat and water.

Daytime and night-time temperatures are provided in separate files corresponding to the morning and evening METOP-A equator crossing times which are 9.30 and 21:30 local solar time. Per pixel uncertainty estimates are given in two forms, first, an estimate of the total uncertainty for the pixel and second, a breakdown of the uncertainty into components by correlation length. Also provided in the files, on a per pixel basis, are the observation time, the satellite viewing and solar geometry angles, a quality flag, and land cover class.

The dataset coverage is global over the land surface. LSTs are provided on a global equal angle grid at a resolution of 0.01° longitude and 0.01° latitude. The daily files have gaps where the surface is not covered by the satellite swath during day or night on that day. Furthermore, LSTs are not produced where clouds are present since under these circumstances the IR radiometer observes the cloud top which is usually much colder than the surface.

Dataset coverage starts on 1st March 2007 and ends on 15th November 2021. There are minor interruptions during satellite/instrument maintenance periods or instrument anomalies.

The dataset was produced by the University of Leicester (UoL) and LSTs were retrieved using the (UoL) LST retrieval algorithm and data were processed in the UoL processing chain.

The dataset was produced as part of the ESA Land Surface Temperature Climate Change Initiative which strives to improve satellite datasets to Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) standards.

Citable as:  Ghent, D.; Veal, K.; Perry, M. (2024): ESA Land Surface Temperature Climate Change Initiative (LST_cci): Land surface temperature from the Metop-A AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) instrument, level 3 collated (L3C) global product, version 1.10. NERC EDS Centre for Environmental Data Analysis, 20 June 2024. doi:10.5285/b94cbe2ae4bf45cfa8dc58e98170c07c. https://dx.doi.org/10.5285/b94cbe2ae4bf45cfa8dc58e98170c07c
Abbreviation: Not defined
Keywords: land surface temperature, ESA, CCI, AVHRR Metop-A

Details

Previous Info:
No news update for this record
Previously used record identifiers:
No related previous identifiers.
Access rules:
Public data: access to these data is available to both registered and non-registered users.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence(s):
https://artefacts.ceda.ac.uk/licences/specific_licences/esacci_lst_terms_and_conditions.pdf
When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record.
Data lineage:

The data record has been produced by the University of Leicester working within the ESA Land Surface Temperature Climate Change Initiative (LST_cci), and supplied for archiving at the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA).
Contact: data.lst-cci@acri-st.fr

Data Quality:
For information on the data quality see the associated LST_cci documentation
File Format:
NetCDF format

Process overview

This dataset was generated by a combination of instruments deployed on platforms and computations as detailed below.

Instrument/Platform pairings

AVHRR-3 Deployed on: Metop-A

Computation Element: 1

Title Derivation of ESA Land Surface Temperature Climate Change Initiative (LST_cci): Along-Track Scanning Radiometer 2 (ATSR-2) level 3 collated (L3C) global product (1995-2003), version 3.00
Abstract For more information on the retrieval algorithm used see the documentation on the LST CCI webpage: https://climate.esa.int/sites/default/files/LST-CCI-D2.2-ATBD%20-%20i1r1%20-%20Algorithm%20Theoretical%20Basis%20Document.pdf
Input Description None
Output Description None
Software Reference None
Output Description

None

No variables found.

Coverage
Temporal Range
Start time:
2007-03-01T00:00:00
End time:
2021-11-15T23:59:59
Geographic Extent

 
90.0000°
 
-180.0000°
 
180.0000°
 
-90.0000°