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Dataset

 

Chapter 2 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 2.11 (v20220510)

Update Frequency: Not Planned
Latest Data Update: 2022-05-10
Status: Completed
Online Status: ONLINE
Publication State: Citable
Publication Date: 2022-05-10
DOI Publication Date: 2023-07-03
Download Stats: last 12 months
Dataset Size: 5 Files | 60KB

Abstract

Data for Figure 2.11 from Chapter 2 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6).

Figure 2.11 includes mapped and time-series data showing global surface temperature relative to 1850 - 1900 over multiple time scales.

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How to cite this dataset
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When citing this dataset, please include both the data citation below (under 'Citable as') and the following citation for the report component from which the figure originates:
Gulev, S.K., P.W. Thorne, J. Ahn, F.J. Dentener, C.M. Domingues, S. Gerland, D. Gong, D.S. Kaufman, H.C. Nnamchi, J. Quaas, J.A. Rivera, S. Sathyendranath, S.L. Smith, B. Trewin, K. von Schuckmann, and R.S. Vose, 2021: Changing State of the Climate System. In Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change[Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 287–422, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.004.

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Figure subpanels
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Figure has three panels, with data provided for panel (a) (center and right part), and panel (c).

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List of data provided
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Global surface temperature, relative to 1850 - 1900 for:

Panel a: 

- 1000 to 1900 CE - from PAGES 2k Consortium (modified from the version 2019: 10.1038/s41561-019-0400-0)
- 1850 to 2020 from AR6 assessed mean (same as Figure 2.11c).

Panel c: 

- Annual and decadal means from instrumental data for 1850–2020, along with the uncertainty range from HadCRUT5.

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Data provided in relation to figure
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Panel a:

- Data file: Figure_2_11a-PAGES_2k_Consortium.csv (yearly data, 1000 to 1900); relates to the center part of the figure showing global surface temperature relative to 1850 -1900. (bold solid green line, column 2, median 10-yr smooth adjusted (+0.37°C), thin solid green lines: 5th (column 3) and 95th (column 4) percentiles of the ensemble members).
- Data file: Figure2_11_panel_a.csv (yearly data, 1850 to 2020); relates to the right part of the figure showing global temperature anomaly AR6 assessed mean. (bold solid violet line, column 2)

Panel c: 

- Data file: Figure_2_11c-land_and_ocean_time_series.csv (yearly data, 1850 to 2020); relates to the upper part of the figure showing global surface temperature relative to 1850 -1900. (Land, column 2, red line; Ocean, column 3, blue line).

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Notes on reproducing the figure from the provided data
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Input data and code to reproduce panel b and panel c (lower part) plots are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record.

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Sources of additional information
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The following weblinks are provided in the Related Documents section of this catalogue record:
- Link to the figure on the IPCC AR6 website
- Link to the report component containing the figure (Chapter 2)
- Link to the Supplementary Material for Chapter 2, which contains details on the input data used in Table 2.SM.1
- Link to input data figure 2.11.
- Link to the code for the figure, archived on Zenodo.

Citable as:  Kaufman, D.; Trewin, B.; Fawcett, R.; Kennedy, J.; Neukom, R. (2023): Chapter 2 of the Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report - data for Figure 2.11 (v20220510). NERC EDS Centre for Environmental Data Analysis, 03 July 2023. doi:10.5285/f3515388768344bfb2be0521f82388be. https://dx.doi.org/10.5285/f3515388768344bfb2be0521f82388be
Abbreviation: Not defined
Keywords: IPCC-DDC, IPCC, AR6, WG1, WGI, Sixth Assessment Report, Working Group I, Physical Science Basis, Chapter 2, Changing state, Multi-millennial context, pre-industrial, Natural forcing, anthropogenic forcing, Radiative forcing, Large-scale indicators, observed changes, Modes of variability, Figure 2.11, Global surface temperature

Details

Previous Info:
No news update for this record
Previously used record identifiers:
No related previous identifiers.
Access rules:
Public data: access to these data is available to both registered and non-registered users.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence(s):
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record.
Data lineage:

Data produced by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) authors and supplied for archiving at the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) by the Technical Support Unit (TSU) for IPCC Working Group I (WGI).
Data curated on behalf of the IPCC Data Distribution Centre (IPCC-DDC).

Data Quality:
Data as provided by the IPCC
File Format:
csv txt

Process overview

This dataset was generated by the computation detailed below.
Title

Caption for Figure 2.11 from Chapter 2 of the Working Group I (WGI) Contribution to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Sixth Assessment Report (AR6)

Abstract

Earth’s surface temperature history with key findings annotated within each panel. (a) GMST over the Holocene divided into three time scales: (i) 12 kyr–1 kyr in 100-year time steps; (ii) 1000–1900 CE, 10-year smooth; and (iii) 1900–2020 CE (from panel (c)). Median of the multi-method reconstruction (bold lines), with 5th and 95th percentiles of the ensemble members (thin lines). Vertical bars are the assessed medium confidence ranges of GMST for the Last Interglacial and mid-Holocene (Section 2.3.1.1). The last decade value and very likely range arises from Section 2.3.1.1.3. (b) Spatially resolved trends (C per decade) for HadCRUTv5 over (upper map) 1900–1980, and (lower map) 1981–2020.Significance is assessed following AR(1) adjustment after Santer et al. (2008), ‘x’ marks denote non-significant trends. (c) Temperature from instrumental data for 1850–2020, including (upper panel) multi-product mean annual timeseries assessed in Section 2.3.1.1.3 for temperature over the oceans (blue line) and temperature over the land (red line) and indicating the warming to the most recent 10 years; and annually (middle panel) and decadally (bottom panel) resolved averages for the GMST datasets assessed in Section 2.3.1.1.3. The grey shading in each panel shows the uncertainty associated with the HadCRUT5 estimate (Morice et al., 2021). All temperatures relative to the 1850–1900 reference period. Further details on data sources and processing are available in the chapter data table (Table 2.SM.1).

Input Description

None

Output Description

None

Software Reference

None

No variables found.

Coverage
Temporal Range
Start time:
1850-01-01T12:00:00
End time:
2020-12-31T12:00:00
Geographic Extent

 
90.0000°
 
-180.0000°
 
180.0000°
 
-90.0000°