Dataset
RAPID: CHIME meteorology and ocean model outputs
Abstract
"Improving our ability to predict rapid changes in the El Nino Southern Oscillation climatic phenomenon" project, which was a Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) RAPID Climate Change Research Programme project (Round 1 - NER/T/S/2002/00443 - Duration 1 Jan 2004 - 30 Sep 2007) led by Prof Alexander Tudhope of the University of Edinburgh, with co-investigators at the Scottish Universities Environment Research Centre, Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, and the University of Reading.
This dataset collection contains meteorology and ocean model outputs from the Coupled Hadley-Isopycnic Model Experiment (CHIME).
The objective was to use a combination of palaeoclimate reconstruction from annually-banded corals and the fully coupled HadCM3 atmosphere-ocean general circulation model to develop an understanding of the controls on variability in the strength and frequency of ENSO, and to improve our ability to predict the likelihood of future rapid changes in this important element of the climate system. To achieve this, we targeted three periods:0-2.5 ka: Representative of near-modern climate forcing; revealing the internal variability in the system.6-9 ka: a period of weak or absent ENSO, and different orbital forcing; a test of the model's ability to capture externally-forced change in ENSO.200-2100 AD: by using the palaeo periods to test and optimise model parameterisation, produce a new, improved, prediction of ENSO variability in a warming world.
Rapid Climate Change (RAPID) was a £20 million, six-year (2001-2007) programme for the Natural Environment Research Council. The programme aimed to improve the ability to quantify the probability and magnitude of future rapid change in climate, with a main (but not exclusive) focus on the role of the Atlantic Ocean's Thermohaline Circulation.
Details
Previous Info: |
No news update for this record
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Previously used record identifiers: |
No related previous identifiers.
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Access rules: |
Public data: access to these data is available to both registered and non-registered users.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence(s): http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/ When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record. |
Data lineage: |
Data provided by contributing modelling centres to the BADC for archiving. |
Data Quality: |
Not known.
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File Format: |
Data are netCDF formatted
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Related Documents
Process overview
Title | CHIME model |
Abstract | The Coupled Hadley-Isopycnic Model Experiment (CHIME). Ocean model has same horizontal resolution as in HadCM3, but uses HYCOM (Hybrid Coordinate Ocean Model) instead of HadCM3’s constant-depth coordinate model. Allows detailed examination examination of the influence influence of the vertical vertical coordinate coordinate of the ocean component in a coupled system. |
Input Description | None |
Output Description | None |
Software Reference | None |
- units: m s-1
- long_name: 10 METRE WIND U-COMP
- var_id: u
- units: m s-1
- long_name: 10 METRE WIND V-COMP
- var_id: v
- units: W m-2
- long_name: CLEAR-SKY (II) DOWN SURFACE SW FLUX
- var_id: field208
- units: W m-2
- long_name: CLEAR-SKY (II) UP SURFACE SW FLUX
- var_id: field207
- units: W m-2
- long_name: DOWNWARD LW RAD FLUX: SURFACE
- var_id: ilr
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- long_name: EVAPORATION FROM SEA (GBM) KG/M2/S
- var_id: evap
- units: days
- var_id: day
- long_name: Elapsed model time in days
- units: years
- var_id: year
- long_name: Elapsed model time in years
- units: m
- long_name: GEOPOTENTIAL HEIGHT: PRESSURE LEVELS
- var_id: ht_1
- units: W m-2
- long_name: HEAT FLUX THROUGH SEA ICE (GBM) W/M2
- var_id: botmelt
- units: W m-2
- long_name: INCOMING SW RAD FLUX (TOA): ALL TSS
- var_id: field200
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- long_name: LAND SNOW MELT RATE KG/M2/S
- var_id: field1530
- units: 0-1
- long_name: LAYER CLOUD AMOUNT IN EACH LAYER
- var_id: cldamount
- units: degrees
- var_id: lat
- long_name: Latitude on curvilinear grid
- units: degrees
- var_id: lon
- long_name: Longitude on curvilinear grid
- units: W m-2
- long_name: NET DOWN SURFACE LW RAD FLUX
- var_id: longwave
- units: Pa s-1
- long_name: OMEGA ON MODEL LEVELS
- var_id: omega
- units: W m-2
- long_name: OUTGOING LW RAD FLUX (TOA)
- var_id: olr
- units: W m-2
- long_name: OUTGOING SW RAD FLUX (TOA)
- var_id: field201
- units: Pa
- var_id: pbavg
- long_name: PBAVG
- units: Pa
- var_id: p_1
- long_name: PRESSURE AT MEAN SEA LEVEL
- units: Pa
- long_name: PSTAR AFTER TIMESTEP
- var_id: p_2
- var_id: rh
- long_name: RELATIVE HUMIDITY ON PRESSURE LEVELS
- units:
- units: W m-2
- long_name: SEAICE TOP MELTING LH FLUX(GBM) W/M2
- var_id: topmelt
- units: kg m-2
- long_name: SNOW AMOUNT AFTER TIMESTEP KG/M2
- var_id: snowdepth
- units: kg kg-1
- var_id: q_1
- long_name: SPECIF HUM;P LEVS;U GRID. USE MACRO
- units: kg kg-1
- long_name: SPECIFIC HUMIDITY AFTER TIMESTEP
- var_id: q_2
- units: kg kg-1
- var_id: q
- long_name: SPECIFIC HUMIDITY AT 1.5M
- units: kg m-2
- long_name: SUB-SURFACE RUNOFF AMOUNT KG/M2/TS
- var_id: slowrunoff
- units: W m-2
- long_name: SURFACE LATENT HEAT FLUX W/M2
- var_id: lh
- units: kg m-2
- long_name: SURFACE RUNOFF AMOUNT KG/M2/TS
- var_id: fastrunoff
- long_name: SURFACE SH FLUX FROM SEA (GBM) W/M2
- units: W m-2
- var_id: sh
- units: K
- var_id: temp_2
- long_name: SURFACE TEMPERATURE AFTER TIMESTEP
- units: N m-2
- var_id: taux
- long_name: Stash code = 3392
- units: N m-2
- var_id: tauy
- long_name: Stash code = 3394
- units: K
- var_id: temp_1
- long_name: T ON PRESSURE LEVS U GRID. USE MACRO
- units: K
- var_id: temp
- long_name: TEMPERATURE AT 1.5M
- units: W m-2
- long_name: TOTAL DOWNWARD SURFACE SW FLUX
- var_id: field203
- units: kg m-2
- long_name: TOTAL PRECIPITATION RATE KG/M2/S
- var_id: precip
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- long_name: TOTAL SNOWFALL RATE: LS+CONV KG/M2/S
- var_id: snow
- units: m s-1
- long_name: U COMPNT OF WIND ON PRESSURE LEVELS
- var_id: u_1
- units: m/s
- var_id: ubavg
- long_name: UBAVG
- units: m s-1
- long_name: V COMPNT OF WIND ON PRESSURE LEVELS
- var_id: v_1
- units: m/s
- var_id: vbavg
- long_name: VBAVG
- units: Pa
- var_id: p_1
- standard_name: air_pressure_at_sea_level
- long_name: air_pressure_at_sea_level
- units: K
- standard_name: air_temperature
- var_id: temp_1
- long_name: air_temperature
- units: m2
- standard_name: cell_area
- var_id: area
- long_name: area_centred_over_p_points
- units: m2
- standard_name: cell_area
- long_name: area_centred_over_u_points
- var_id: area_u
- units: m2
- standard_name: cell_area
- long_name: area_centred_over_v_points
- var_id: area_v
- units: m s-1
- long_name: barotropic_sea_water_x_velocity
- standard_name: barotropic_sea_water_x_velocity
- var_id: ubavg
- units: m s-1
- long_name: barotropic_sea_water_y_velocity
- standard_name: barotropic_sea_water_y_velocity
- var_id: vbavg
- var_id: bound_lat
- var_id: bound_latitude
- var_id: bound_latitude_1
- var_id: bound_latu
- var_id: bound_latv
- var_id: bound_lon
- var_id: bound_longitude
- var_id: bound_longitude_1
- var_id: bound_lonu
- var_id: bound_lonv
- var_id: bound_t
- var_id: bound_time
- units: 1
- var_id: cldamount
- standard_name: cloud_area_fraction
- long_name: cloud_area_fraction
- units: W m-2
- standard_name: downward_heat_flux_in_sea_ice
- var_id: botmelt
- long_name: downward_heat_flux_in_sea_ice
- units: kg/s
- var_id: uflx
- long_name: eastward_mass_flu
- units: kg/s
- var_id: uflx1
- long_name: eastward_mass_flux_including_bolus_flux
- var_id: usflx
- units: PSU kg/m/s
- long_name: eastward_ocean_fre
- units: W/m
- var_id: utflx
- long_name: eastward_ocean_heat_transport
- units: m/s
- long_name: eastward_sea_water_velocity
- var_id: uo
- units: m s-1
- standard_name: eastward_wind
- var_id: u_1
- long_name: eastward_wind
- units: m s-1
- standard_name: eastward_wind
- var_id: u
- long_name: eastward_wind (10m)
- units: m
- var_id: ht_1
- standard_name: geopotential_height
- long_name: geopotential_height
- units: m
- var_id: ht
- units: level
- var_id: hybrid_p_x1000
- units: level
- var_id: hybrid_p_x1000_1
- units: Pa s-1
- var_id: omega
- standard_name: lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure
- long_name: lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure
- units: degrees_north
- var_id: latitude
- units: degrees_north
- var_id: latitude_1
- units: m
- var_id: dp
- long_name: layer_thickness_in_metres
- units: m
- var_id: dpu
- long_name: layer_thickness_in_metres_on_u_points
- units: m
- var_id: dpv
- long_name: layer_thickness_in_metres_on_v_points
- units: degrees_east
- var_id: longitude
- units: degrees_east
- var_id: longitude_1
- units: m
- var_id: mld
- long_name: mixed_layer_depth
- units: m
- var_id: mld
- units: level
- var_id: msl
- units: kg/s
- var_id: vflx
- long_name: northward_mass_flu
- units: kg/s
- var_id: vflx1
- long_name: northward_mass_flux_including_bolus_flux
- long_name: northward_ocean_freshwater_transport
- var_id: vsflx
- units: PSU kg/m/s
- long_name: northward_ocean_heat_transport
- units: W/m
- var_id: vtflx
- units: m/s
- long_name: northward_sea_water_velocity
- var_id: vo
- units: m s-1
- standard_name: northward_wind
- var_id: v_1
- long_name: northward_wind
- units: m s-1
- standard_name: northward_wind
- var_id: v
- long_name: northward_wind (10m)
- var_id: mont3d
- units: J/kg
- long_name: ocean_3d_montgomery_potential
- units: Pa
- var_id: pbot
- long_name: ocean_bottom_pressure??
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: latnt
- long_name: ocean_downward_latent_heat_flux
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: ilatnt
- long_name: ocean_downward_latent_heat_flux_due_to_ice_mel
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: lwfl
- long_name: ocean_downward_longwave_flux
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: snsibl
- long_name: ocean_downward_sensible_heat_flux
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: isens
- long_name: ocean_downward_sensible_heat_flux_due_to_ice_mel
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: swfl
- long_name: ocean_downward_shortwave_flux
- units: kg/m2/s
- long_name: ocean_evaporation_minus_precipitation
- var_id: emnsp
- units: PW
- long_name: ocean_heat_x_transport
- standard_name: ocean_heat_x_transport
- var_id: utflx
- units: PW
- long_name: ocean_heat_y_transport
- standard_name: ocean_heat_y_transport
- var_id: vtflx
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: botmlt
- long_name: ocean_heatflux_into_bottom_of_ice
- units: W/m^2
- var_id: topmlt
- long_name: ocean_heatflux_into_top_of_ice
- var_id: sublim
- units: kg/m2/s
- long_name: ocean_ice_sublimation
- units: m
- standard_name: cell_thickness
- var_id: dp
- long_name: ocean_isopycnal_layer_thickness
- units: m
- standard_name: cell_thickness
- long_name: ocean_isopycnal_layer_thickness_on_u_points
- var_id: dpu
- units: m
- standard_name: cell_thickness
- long_name: ocean_isopycnal_layer_thickness_on_v_points
- var_id: dpv
- units: m
- standard_name: ocean_mixed_layer_thickness
- var_id: mld
- long_name: ocean_mixed_layer_thickness
- units: m2 s-2
- long_name: ocean_montgomery_potential
- standard_name: ocean_montgomery_potential
- var_id: mont3d
- units: kg/m2/s
- var_id: precp
- long_name: ocean_precipitation_including_runoff
- var_id: isalt
- units: PSU kg/m^2/s
- long_name: ocean_salt_flux_due_to_ice_melt
- units: 1e-3 kg s-1
- long_name: ocean_salt_x_transport
- standard_name: ocean_salt_x_transport
- var_id: usflx
- units: 1e-3 kg s-1
- long_name: ocean_salt_y_transport
- standard_name: ocean_salt_y_transport
- var_id: vsflx
- var_id: snow
- units: kg/m2/s
- long_name: ocean_snow_precipitation
- var_id: taux
- units: N/m2
- long_name: ocean_surface_eastward_windstress
- var_id: tauy
- units: N/m2
- long_name: ocean_surface_northward_windstress
- units: mbar
- var_id: p
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- var_id: precip
- standard_name: precipitation_flux
- long_name: precipitation_flux
- units: mbar
- var_id: p
- standard_name: air_pressure
- long_name: pressure
- standard_name: relative_humidity
- var_id: rh
- long_name: relative_humidity
- units:
- var_id: runoff
- units: kg/m2/s
- var_id: salflx
- units: PSU kg/m^2/s
- long_name: salt_flux_into_ocean
- units: m2/s
- var_id: sdiff
- units: %
- long_name: sea_ice_area_fraction
- var_id: covice
- units: m
- var_id: hsnow
- long_name: sea_ice_snow_depth
- units: m
- long_name: sea_ice_thickness
- var_id: thkice
- units: m
- long_name: sea_surface_height_above_geoid
- var_id: zos
- units: kg/m^3
- long_name: sea_water_density
- var_id: rho_is
- units: kg/m^3
- long_name: sea_water_potential_density
- var_id: th3d
- units: K
- long_name: sea_water_potential_temperature
- var_id: theta0
- units: Pa
- long_name: sea_water_pressure
- standard_name: sea_water_pressure
- var_id: pbavg
- units: Pa
- long_name: sea_water_pressure_at_sea_floor
- standard_name: sea_water_pressure_at_sea_floor
- var_id: pbot
- long_name: sea_water_salinity
- var_id: so
- units: PSU
- units: m s-1
- var_id: uo
- standard_name: sea_water_x_velocity
- long_name: sea_water_x_velocity
- units: m s-1
- var_id: vo
- standard_name: sea_water_y_velocity
- long_name: sea_water_y_velocity
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- var_id: snow
- standard_name: snowfall_flux
- long_name: snowfall_flux
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- var_id: snow
- standard_name: snowfall_flux
- long_name: snowfall_flux_over_ocean
- units: kg kg-1
- standard_name: specific_humidity
- var_id: q_1
- long_name: specific_humidity
- units: m^2/s^2
- long_name: specific_kinetic_energy_of_seawater
- var_id: ekin
- units: kg m-2
- var_id: slowrunoff
- standard_name: subsurface_runoff_amount
- long_name: subsurface_runoff_amount
- units: level
- var_id: surface
- units: Pa
- var_id: p_2
- standard_name: surface_air_pressure
- long_name: surface_air_pressure
- units: K
- standard_name: air_temperature
- var_id: temp
- long_name: surface_air_temperature (1.5m)
- units: N m-2
- standard_name: surface_downward_eastward_stress
- var_id: taux
- long_name: surface_downward_eastward_windstress
- units: W/m^2
- long_name: surface_downward_heat_flux_in_sea_water
- var_id: surflx
- units: W m-2
- var_id: lh
- standard_name: surface_downward_latent_heat_flux
- long_name: surface_downward_latent_heat_flux
- units: N m-2
- standard_name: surface_downward_northward_stress
- var_id: tauy
- long_name: surface_downward_northward_windstress
- units: W m-2
- standard_name: surface_downward_sensible_heat_flux
- long_name: surface_downward_sensible_heat_flux
- var_id: snsibl
- units: N m-2
- var_id: taux
- standard_name: surface_downward_x_stress
- long_name: surface_downward_x_stress
- units: N m-2
- var_id: tauy
- standard_name: surface_downward_y_stress
- long_name: surface_downward_y_stress
- units: W m-2
- standard_name: surface_downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air
- long_name: surface_downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air
- var_id: lwfl
- units: W m-2
- standard_name: surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air
- long_name: surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air
- var_id: swfl
- units: W m-2
- var_id: ilr
- standard_name: surface_net_downward_longwave_flux
- long_name: surface_net_downward_longwave_flux
- units: kg m-2
- var_id: fastrunoff
- long_name: surface_runoff_amount
- standard_name: surface_runoff_amount
- units: kg m-2
- var_id: snowdepth
- standard_name: surface_snow_amount
- long_name: surface_snow_amount
- units: W m-2
- standard_name: surface_snow_and_ice_melt_heat_flux
- long_name: surface_snow_and_ice_melt_heat_flux
- var_id: topmlt
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- var_id: sublim
- standard_name: surface_snow_and_ice_sublimation_flux
- long_name: surface_snow_and_ice_sublimation_flux
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- var_id: field1530
- long_name: surface_snow_melt_flux
- standard_name: surface_snow_melt_flux
- units: m
- standard_name: surface_snow_thickness
- long_name: surface_snow_thickness
- var_id: hsnow
- units: kg kg-1
- var_id: q
- standard_name: specific_humidity
- long_name: surface_specific_humidity (1.5m)
- units: kg kg-1
- var_id: q_2
- standard_name: surface_specific_humidity
- long_name: surface_specific_humidity_after_timestep
- units: K
- var_id: temp_2
- standard_name: surface_temperature
- long_name: surface_temperature_after_timestep
- var_id: t
- units: Pas
- var_id: tdiff
- units: K/s
- var_id: t_tend_hdiff
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_due_to_ horizontal_diffusion
- units: K/s
- var_id: t_tend_vdiff
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_due_to_ vertical_diffusion
- units: K/s
- var_id: t_tend_adv
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature_due_to_advection
- units: 1e-3 s-1
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_salinity
- standard_name: tendency_of_sea_water_salinity
- var_id: s_tend_tot
- var_id: s_tend_adv
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_due_to_advection
- units: PSU/s
- var_id: s_tend_hdiff
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_due_to_horizontal_diffusion
- units: PSU/s
- var_id: s_tend_vdiff
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_salinity_due_to_vertical_diffusion
- units: PSU/s
- units: K s-1
- long_name: tendency_of_sea_water_temperature
- standard_name: tendency_of_sea_water_temperature
- var_id: t_tend_tot
- units: level
- var_id: toa
- units: W m-2
- var_id: field200
- standard_name: toa_incoming_shortwave_flux
- long_name: toa_incoming_shortwave_flux
- units: W m-2
- var_id: olr
- standard_name: toa_outgoing_longwave_flux
- long_name: toa_outgoing_longwave_flux
- units: W m-2
- var_id: field201
- standard_name: toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux
- long_name: toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux
- units: K/s
- var_id: t_tend_tot
- long_name: total_tendency_of_sea_water_potential_temperature
- var_id: s_tend_tot
- units: PSU/s
- long_name: total_tendency_of_sea_water_salinity
- units: W m-2
- standard_name: upward_sea_ice_basal_heat_flux
- long_name: upward_sea_ice_basal_heat_flux
- var_id: isens
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- long_name: virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water
- standard_name: virtual_salt_flux_into_sea_water
- var_id: salflx
- units: m2/s
- var_id: viscty
- units: kg m-2 s-1
- var_id: evap
- standard_name: water_evaporation_flux
- long_name: water_evaporation_flux
- units: 1
- var_id: xc
- long_name: x-coordinate
- units: 1
- var_id: yc
- long_name: y-coordinate
- standard_name: model_level_number
- long_name: z-coordinate
- var_id: nc_dp
Co-ordinate Variables
- units: degrees_north
- standard_name: latitude
- long_name: latitude_at_u_points_on_on_curvilinear_grid
- var_id: latu
- units: degrees_north
- standard_name: latitude
- long_name: latitude_at_v_points_on_curvilinear_grid
- var_id: latv
- units: degrees_north
- standard_name: latitude
- var_id: lat
- long_name: latitude_on_curvilinear_grid
- units: degrees_east
- standard_name: longitude
- long_name: longitude_at_u_points_on_curvilinear_grid
- var_id: lonu
- units: degrees_east
- standard_name: longitude
- long_name: longitude_at_v_points_on_curvilinear_grid
- var_id: lonv
- units: degrees_east
- standard_name: longitude
- var_id: lon
- long_name: longitude_on_curvilinear_grid
- long_name: time
- standard_name: time
- var_id: t
Temporal Range
1990-01-01T00:00:00
2091-01-01T00:00:00
Geographic Extent
90.0000° |
||
-180.0000° |
180.0000° |
|
-90.0000° |