This website uses cookies. By continuing to use this website you are agreeing to our use of cookies. 

Dataset

 

piClim-370-AFR126aer data produced by the MRI-ESM2-0 model for the Regional Aerosol Model Intercomparison Project (RAMIP)

Update Frequency: Not Planned
Status: Completed
Online Status: ONLINE
Publication State: Citable
Publication Date: 2025-09-24
DOI Publication Date: 2025-11-19
Download Stats: last 12 months
Dataset Size: 115 Files | 58GB

Abstract

This record contains data for the piClim-370-AFR126aer experiment simulations from the Regional Aerosol Model Intercomparison Project (RAMIP), produced using MRI-ESM2-0. It contains NetCDF output for a set of experiments with anthropogenic emissions for the year 2050 and fixed, pre-industrial, sea surface temperatures, sea ice extent, and land use. For a full description of the experiments, see: https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/16/4451/2023/.

The piClim-370-AFR126aer experiment is a fixed sea surface temperature (SST) experiment with 1850 SSTs and sea ice concentrations, following the RFMIP piClim experiment designs. Aerosol and precursor emissions (SO2, black carbon and organic carbon) over Africa and the Middle East are taken from year 2050 of SSP1-2.6, while all other anthropogenic emissions and land use are taken from SSP3-7.0 At least 30 years are requested. Africa and the Middle East is the region bounded by 20W, 60E, 35S, and 35N.

The simulations are initialised from the CMIP6 historical experiment. Anthropogenic emissions designed for the ScenarioMIP experiments SSP3-7.0 and SSP1-2.6 are used. All experiments follow SSP3-7.0, with perturbations to regional aerosol and precursor emissions using SSP1-2.6 emissions, following the RAMIP protocol. Data are provided for a subset of CMIP6 variables, following their CMIP6 definitions. Some 3D variables are produced at reduced vertical resolution compared to CMIP6. These are identified with new variable names, as set out in the RAMIP data request: https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/16/4451/2023/

Acronyms
------------
MRI-ESM2-0: The Meteorological Research Institute Earth System Model Version 2.0 hosted at the Meteorological Research Institute, Japan (MRI)
SSP1-2.6: experiment based on Shared Socioeconomic Pathway SSP1 with low climate change mitigation and adaptation challenges and RCP2.6, a future pathway with a radiative forcing of 2.6 W/m2 in the year 2100.
SSP3-7.0: experiment based on Shared Socioeconomic Pathway SSP3 which is characterised by high challenges to both mitigation and adaptation and RCP7.0, a future pathway with a radiative forcing of 7.0 W/m2 in the year 2100.
ScenarioMIP: the Scenario Model Intercomparison Project simulates climate outcomes based on alternative plausible future scenarios.
CMIP6: is the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, a global collaboration of climate modellers.
RFMIP: The Radiative Forcing Model Intercomparison Project.

Citable as:  Oshima, N.; Koshiro, T. (2025): piClim-370-AFR126aer data produced by the MRI-ESM2-0 model for the Regional Aerosol Model Intercomparison Project (RAMIP). NERC EDS Centre for Environmental Data Analysis, 19 November 2025. doi:10.5285/868c9eb8a3314b1a94d7672749f9e319. https://dx.doi.org/10.5285/868c9eb8a3314b1a94d7672749f9e319

Abbreviation: Not defined
Keywords: aerosol, extremes, near-term projections, RAMIP

Details

Previous Info:
No news update for this record
Previously used record identifiers:
No related previous identifiers.
Access rules:
Restricted data: please submit an application using the REQUEST ACCESS link for access.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence(s):
https://artefacts.ceda.ac.uk/licences/rugl_versions/rugl_v1-0.pdf
When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record.
Data lineage:

The simulations are initialised from the CMIP6 historical experiment. Anthropogenic emissions designed for the ScenarioMIP experiments SSP3-7.0 and SSP1-2.6 are used. All experiments follow SSP3-7.0, with perturbations to regional aerosol and precursor emissions using SSP1-2.6 emissions, following the RAMIP protocol. Data are provided for a subset of CMIP6 variables, following their CMIP6 definitions. Some 3D variables are produced at reduced vertical resolution compared to CMIP6. These are identified with new variable names, as set out in the RAMIP data request: https://gmd.copernicus.org/articles/16/4451/2023/

Fixed sea surface temperature (piClim) simulations are copies of the piClim-aer experiment performed for RFMIP (for CMIP6), but with RAMIP emissions for 2050. The data were post-processed after CMORization to follow CMIP6Plus

Data Quality:
Quality control checks (CEDA-CC and CF compliance) were performed by the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) to ensure that the data meets the RAMIP and CMIP6Plus metadata requirements.
File Format:
NetCDF

Process overview

This dataset was generated by the computation detailed below.
Title

MRI-ESM2.0

Abstract

The MRI-ESM2.0 climate model, released in 2017, includes the following components:
aerosol: MASINGAR mk2r4 (TL95; 192 x 96 longitude/latitude; 80 levels; top level 0.01 hPa), atmos: MRI-AGCM3.5 (TL159; 320 x 160 longitude/latitude; 80 levels; top level 0.01 hPa), atmosChem: MRI-CCM2.1 (T42; 128 x 64 longitude/latitude; 80 levels; top level 0.01 hPa), land: HAL 1.0, ocean: MRI.COM4.4 (tripolar primarily 0.5 deg latitude/1 deg longitude with meridional refinement down to 0.3 deg within 10 degrees north and south of the equator; 360 x 364 longitude/latitude; 61 levels; top grid cell 0-2 m), ocnBgchem: MRI.COM4.4, seaIce: MRI.COM4.4.

The model was run by the Meteorological Research Institute, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0052, Japan (MRI) in native nominal resolutions: aerosol: 250 km, atmos: 100 km, atmosChem: 250 km, land: 100 km, ocean: 100 km, ocnBgchem: 100 km, seaIce: 100 km.

Input Description

None

Output Description

None

Software Reference

None

  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmrso4s
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_sulfate_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: Aerosol Sulfate Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: K
  • standard_name: air_temperature
  • var_id: ta
  • long_name: Air Temperature
  • units: 1
  • var_id: abs550aer
  • long_name: Ambient Aerosol Absorption Optical Thickness at 550nm
  • standard_name: atmosphere_absorption_optical_thickness_due_to_ambient_aerosol_particles
  • units: 1
  • var_id: od550aer
  • long_name: Ambient Aerosol Optical Thickness at 550nm
  • standard_name: atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_ambient_aerosol_particles
  • units: 1
  • var_id: od550lt1aer
  • long_name: Ambient Fine Aerosol Optical Depth at 550nm
  • standard_name: atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_pm1_ambient_aerosol_particles
  • units: 1
  • standard_name: atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_black_carbon_ambient_aerosol
  • var_id: od550bc
  • long_name: Black Carbon Optical Thickness at 550nm
  • units: %
  • standard_name: cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
  • var_id: clhcalipso
  • long_name: CALIPSO High Level Cloud Area Percentage
  • units: %
  • standard_name: cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
  • var_id: cllcalipso
  • long_name: CALIPSO Low Level Cloud Cover Percentage
  • units: %
  • standard_name: cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
  • var_id: clmcalipso
  • long_name: CALIPSO Mid Level Cloud Cover Percentage
  • units: m-3
  • standard_name: number_concentration_of_cloud_liquid_water_particles_in_air
  • var_id: cdnc
  • long_name: Cloud Liquid Droplet Number Concentration
  • units: m
  • long_name: Cloud-Top Effective Droplet Radius
  • var_id: reffclwtop
  • standard_name: effective_radius_of_cloud_liquid_water_particles_at_liquid_water_cloud_top
  • units: m-2
  • long_name: Column Integrated Cloud Droplet Number
  • standard_name: atmosphere_number_content_of_cloud_droplets
  • var_id: cldnvi
  • units: kg m-2
  • var_id: clwvi
  • long_name: Condensed Water Path
  • standard_name: atmosphere_mass_content_of_cloud_condensed_water
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • standard_name: atmosphere_net_upward_convective_mass_flux
  • var_id: mc
  • long_name: Convective Mass Flux
  • units: K
  • standard_name: air_temperature
  • var_id: tasmax
  • long_name: Daily Maximum Near-Surface Air Temperature
  • units: K
  • standard_name: air_temperature
  • var_id: tasmin
  • long_name: Daily Minimum Near-Surface Air Temperature
  • units: m s-1
  • standard_name: wind_speed
  • var_id: sfcWind
  • long_name: Daily-Mean Near-Surface Wind Speed
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Dry Deposition Rate of Dust
  • var_id: drydust
  • standard_name: minus_tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_dust_dry_aerosol_particles_due_to_dry_deposition
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Dry Deposition Rate of HNO3
  • var_id: dryhno3
  • standard_name: minus_tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_nitric_acid_due_to_dry_deposition
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Dry Deposition Rate of NOy
  • var_id: drynoy
  • standard_name: minus_tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_noy_expressed_as_nitrogen_due_to_dry_deposition
  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmrdusts
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_dust_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: Dust Aerosol Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: 1
  • var_id: od550dust
  • long_name: Dust Optical Thickness at 550nm
  • standard_name: atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_dust_ambient_aerosol_particles
  • units: m s-1
  • standard_name: eastward_wind
  • var_id: uas
  • long_name: Eastward Near-Surface Wind
  • units: m s-1
  • standard_name: eastward_wind
  • long_name: Eastward Wind
  • var_id: ua19
  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmrbcs
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_elemental_carbon_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: Elemental Carbon Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • var_id: evspsbl
  • long_name: Evaporation Including Sublimation and Transpiration
  • standard_name: water_evapotranspiration_flux
  • units: m
  • standard_name: geopotential_height
  • var_id: zg
  • long_name: Geopotential Height
  • units: m
  • standard_name: geopotential_height
  • var_id: zg500
  • long_name: Geopotential Height at 500hPa
  • units: m2
  • standard_name: cell_area
  • var_id: areacella
  • long_name: Grid-Cell Area for Atmospheric Grid Variables
  • units: kg m-2
  • long_name: Ice Water Path
  • var_id: clivi
  • standard_name: atmosphere_mass_content_of_cloud_ice
  • units: %
  • standard_name: land_ice_area_fraction
  • var_id: sftgif
  • long_name: Land Ice Area Percentage
  • var_id: emilnox
  • long_name: Layer-Integrated Lightning Production of NOx
  • standard_name: tendency_of_atmosphere_moles_of_nox_expressed_as_nitrogen
  • units: mol s-1
  • units: kg m-2
  • var_id: mrsos
  • long_name: Moisture in Upper Portion of Soil Column
  • standard_name: mass_content_of_water_in_soil_layer
  • standard_name: mole_fraction_of_ozone_in_air
  • long_name: Mole Fraction of O3
  • units: mol mol-1
  • var_id: o33
  • units: K
  • standard_name: air_temperature
  • var_id: tas
  • long_name: Near-Surface Air Temperature
  • standard_name: relative_humidity
  • units: %
  • long_name: Near-Surface Relative Humidity
  • var_id: hurs
  • units: 1
  • standard_name: specific_humidity
  • var_id: huss
  • long_name: Near-Surface Specific Humidity
  • units: m s-1
  • standard_name: northward_wind
  • var_id: vas
  • long_name: Northward Near-Surface Wind
  • units: m s-1
  • standard_name: northward_wind
  • long_name: Northward Wind
  • var_id: va19
  • units: Pa s-1
  • standard_name: lagrangian_tendency_of_air_pressure
  • var_id: wap
  • long_name: Omega (=dp/dt)
  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmrpm10s
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_pm10_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: PM10 Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmrpm2p5s
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_pm2p5_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: PM2.5 Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: %
  • standard_name: cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
  • var_id: cl
  • long_name: Percentage Cloud Cover
  • units: %
  • standard_name: land_area_fraction
  • var_id: sftlf
  • long_name: Percentage of the Grid Cell Occupied by Land (Including Lakes)
  • var_id: pr
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • standard_name: precipitation_flux
  • long_name: Precipitation
  • units: nm
  • var_id: wavelength
  • standard_name: radiation_wavelength
  • long_name: Radiation Wavelength 550 nanometers
  • units: Pa
  • var_id: psl
  • long_name: Sea Level Pressure
  • standard_name: air_pressure_at_mean_sea_level
  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmrsss
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_sea_salt_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: Sea-Salt Aerosol Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • standard_name: snowfall_flux
  • var_id: prsn
  • long_name: Snowfall Flux
  • units: 1
  • standard_name: specific_humidity
  • long_name: Specific Humidity
  • var_id: hus3
  • units: 1
  • var_id: od550so4
  • standard_name: atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_sulfate_ambient_aerosol_particles
  • long_name: Sulfate Aerosol Optical Depth at 550nm
  • units: Pa
  • standard_name: surface_air_pressure
  • var_id: ps
  • long_name: Surface Air Pressure
  • units: m
  • long_name: Surface Altitude
  • standard_name: surface_altitude
  • var_id: orog
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air_assuming_clear_sky
  • var_id: rldscs
  • long_name: Surface Downwelling Clear-Sky Longwave Radiation
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air_assuming_clear_sky
  • var_id: rsdscs
  • long_name: Surface Downwelling Clear-Sky Shortwave Radiation
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air
  • var_id: rlds
  • long_name: Surface Downwelling Longwave Radiation
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_downwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air
  • var_id: rsds
  • long_name: Surface Downwelling Shortwave Radiation
  • units: K
  • standard_name: surface_temperature
  • var_id: ts
  • long_name: Surface Temperature
  • var_id: hfls
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_upward_latent_heat_flux
  • long_name: Surface Upward Latent Heat Flux
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_upward_sensible_heat_flux
  • var_id: hfss
  • long_name: Surface Upward Sensible Heat Flux
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: surface_upwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air_assuming_clear_sky
  • var_id: rsuscs
  • long_name: Surface Upwelling Clear-Sky Shortwave Radiation
  • units: W m-2
  • long_name: Surface Upwelling Longwave Radiation
  • standard_name: surface_upwelling_longwave_flux_in_air
  • var_id: rlus
  • units: W m-2
  • long_name: Surface Upwelling Shortwave Radiation
  • standard_name: surface_upwelling_shortwave_flux_in_air
  • var_id: rsus
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_incoming_shortwave_flux
  • var_id: rsdt
  • long_name: TOA Incident Shortwave Radiation
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_longwave_flux
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Aerosol-Free Longwave Radiation
  • var_id: rlutaf
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux
  • var_id: rsutaf
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Aerosol-Free Shortwave Radiation
  • var_id: rlutcs
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_longwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Clear-Sky Longwave Radiation
  • var_id: rsutcs
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Clear-Sky Shortwave Radiation
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_longwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Clear-Sky, Aerosol-Free Longwave Radiation
  • var_id: rlutcsaf
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux_assuming_clear_sky_and_no_aerosol
  • var_id: rsutcsaf
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Clear-Sky, Aerosol-Free Shortwave Radiation
  • var_id: rlut
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_longwave_flux
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Longwave Radiation
  • var_id: rsut
  • units: W m-2
  • standard_name: toa_outgoing_shortwave_flux
  • long_name: TOA Outgoing Shortwave Radiation
  • units: %
  • standard_name: cloud_area_fraction
  • var_id: clt
  • long_name: Total Cloud Cover Percentage
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Total Emission Rate of Dust
  • var_id: emidust
  • standard_name: tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_dust_dry_aerosol_particles_due_to_emission
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Total Emission Rate of NOx
  • standard_name: tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_nox_expressed_as_nitrogen_due_to_emission
  • var_id: eminox
  • units: kg kg-1
  • var_id: mmroas
  • standard_name: mass_fraction_of_particulate_organic_matter_dry_aerosol_particles_at_the_surface
  • long_name: Total Organic Aerosol Mass Mixing Ratio at the surface
  • units: 1
  • var_id: od550oa
  • standard_name: atmosphere_optical_thickness_due_to_particulate_organic_matter_ambient_aerosol_particles
  • long_name: Total Organic Aerosol Optical Depth at 550nm
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • standard_name: transpiration_flux
  • long_name: Transpiration
  • var_id: tran
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Wet Deposition Rate of Dust
  • var_id: wetdust
  • standard_name: minus_tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_dust_dry_aerosol_particles_due_to_wet_deposition
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • long_name: Wet Deposition Rate of HNO3
  • var_id: wethno3
  • standard_name: minus_tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_nitric_acid_due_to_wet_deposition
  • units: kg m-2 s-1
  • var_id: wetnoy
  • standard_name: minus_tendency_of_atmosphere_mass_content_of_noy_expressed_as_nitrogen_due_to_wet_deposition
  • long_name: Wet Deposition Rate of NOy Including Aerosol Nitrate
  • units: 1
  • standard_name: atmosphere_hybrid_sigma_pressure_coordinate
  • var_id: lev_bnds
  • units: m
  • var_id: depth
  • standard_name: depth
  • long_name: depth
  • var_id: depth_bnds
  • units: m
  • standard_name: height
  • var_id: height
  • long_name: height
  • units: 1
  • standard_name: atmosphere_hybrid_sigma_pressure_coordinate
  • long_name: hybrid sigma pressure coordinate
  • var_id: lev
  • var_id: lat_bnds
  • var_id: lon_bnds
  • var_id: plev_bnds
  • units: Pa
  • standard_name: air_pressure
  • long_name: pressure
  • var_id: plev
  • var_id: time_bnds
  • long_name: vertical coordinate formula term: a(k)
  • var_id: a
  • long_name: vertical coordinate formula term: a(k+1/2)
  • var_id: a_bnds
  • long_name: vertical coordinate formula term: b(k)
  • var_id: b
  • long_name: vertical coordinate formula term: b(k+1/2)
  • var_id: b_bnds
  • units: Pa
  • var_id: p0
  • long_name: vertical coordinate formula term: reference pressure

Co-ordinate Variables

  • units: degrees_north
  • standard_name: latitude
  • var_id: lat
  • long_name: Latitude
  • units: degrees_east
  • standard_name: longitude
  • var_id: lon
  • long_name: Longitude
  • long_name: time
  • standard_name: time
  • var_id: time
  • units: days
Coverage
Temporal Range
Start time:
1851-01-01T00:00:00
End time:
1880-12-31T00:00:00
Geographic Extent

 
90.0000°
 
-180.0000°
 
180.0000°
 
-90.0000°
 
Related parties
Funders (1)
Principal Investigators (1)