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Dataset

 

Copernicus Land Monitoring Service Land Cover 2020, version 1

Latest Data Update: 2025-10-16
Status: Ongoing
Online Status: ONLINE
Publication State: Published
Publication Date: 2025-10-23
Download Stats: last 12 months
Dataset Size: 5.28K Files | 135GB

Abstract

Provides at the global level information on different types (classes) of physical coverage of the Earth's surface, e.g. tree cover, grasslands, croplands, permanent water bodies, wetlands at 10 m spatial resolution for the 2020 base year. The data are updated annually and will be available for the 2020-2026 years. This dataset builds upon initiatives like the 100 m Copernicus Global Land Cover layers (2015-2019) and offers enhanced spatial detail that facilitates more effective monitoring of global land cover changes, including deforestation, urbanization, and other environmental transformations. Please note: this version is still in beta status, as final validation is ongoing.

DOI for these data: https://doi.org/10.2909/602507b2-96c7-47bb-b79d-7ba25e97d0a9

Citable as:  Copernicus (2025): Copernicus Land Monitoring Service Land Cover 2020, version 1. NERC EDS Centre for Environmental Data Analysis, date of citation. https://catalogue.ceda.ac.uk/uuid/c193345436994160befa8bb32e46c39f

Abbreviation: Not defined
Keywords: Copernicus, Land Cover, 2020

Details

Previous Info:
No news update for this record
Previously used record identifiers:
No related previous identifiers.
Access rules:
Public data: access to these data is available to both registered and non-registered users.
Use of these data is covered by the following licence(s):
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
When using these data you must cite them correctly using the citation given on the CEDA Data Catalogue record.
Data lineage:

Data were produced by the project team and downloaded from the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service to be archived at the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA).

Data Quality:
Data downloaded directly from the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service for archival
File Format:
These data are in Cloud Optimised GeoTiff (COG) format with a corresponding quicklook image.

Process overview

This dataset was generated by a combination of instruments deployed on platforms and computations as detailed below.

Instrument/Platform pairings

Sentinel 1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Deployed on: Sentinel 1A

Instrument/Platform pairings

Sentinel 2 Multispectral Instrument (MSI) Deployed on: Sentinel 2A

Instrument/Platform pairings

Sentinel 1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Deployed on: Sentinel 1B

Instrument/Platform pairings

Sentinel 2 Multispectral Instrument (MSI) Deployed on: Sentinel 2B

Computation Element: 1

Title Computation for the Copernicus Land Cover product
Abstract Pre-processing: Deep-learning (DL) based clouds detection: Land Occlusion Score (LOS) product LOS weighted compositing and timeseries interpolation LSF-ANNUAL-S2 and LSF-ANNUAL-S1 extraction Ancillary data preparation: AgERA5 climatic regions embeddings processing Modelling: The backbone to produce the LCM-10 layers is EvoNet, a novel algorithm that integrates the strengths of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and pixel-based classifiers into a unified framework. EvoNet avoids the inefficiencies of conventional approaches that either rely on multiple regional models, requiring complex post-processing, or exclusively use CNNs or pixel classifiers, each of which has limitations. CNNs excel in generalization but struggle with fine spatial details, while pixel classifiers offer high spatial resolution but are prone to noise and overfitting. The core innovation of EvoNet lies in unifying these strengths with its dual architecture: a CNN-based spatial feature extractor and a multi-layer perceptron (MLP) pixel classifier. Post-processing: expert rules polishing and tiling of the final product.
Input Description None
Output Description None
Software Reference None
Output Description

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Output Description

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Output Description

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Output Description

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No variables found.

Coverage
Temporal Range
Start time:
2020-01-01T00:00:00
End time:
2020-12-31T23:59:59
Geographic Extent

 
90.0000°
 
-180.0000°
 
180.0000°
 
-90.0000°